![]() These molecules can then reach extremely high temperatures within a short time and ignite or explode. When the barrier between the cathode and the anode of a lithium-ion battery ruptures, it causes a breakaway thermal reaction from the lithium molecules. They can get crushed after getting compressed in a truck, accidentally run over by a loader, or jostled around on conveyor belts in waste facilities. During collecting and recycling processes, these batteries can go undetected in piles of garbage. The core problem takes place in end-of-life old lithium-ion batteries which end up in the trash or recycling bins. It is estimated that the US and Canada have incurred losses worth more than $1.2 billion because of lithium-ion battery fires. They have also caused disasters in landfills and garbage trucks. The cause of the fire was an improperly recycled lithium-ion battery. In 2016, a devastating fire broke out at the Shoreway Environmental Center in San Carlos, California, resulting in damages worth $6.8 million. In the last few years, dead lithium-ion batteries were responsible for catastrophic fires breaking out in various recycling plants in the US, UK, France, and China. But on the flip side, these power sources are infamous for being volatile and turning into fire hazards-particularly at the end of their life cycle. ![]() ![]() This energy storage technology has been transformational for the clean energy sector, all thanks to lithium-cobalt oxides’ high energy density. By 2027, it is projected to grow to more than $129 billion. In 2019, the global lithium-ion battery market was valued at $36.7 billion. Lithium-ion batteries are omnipresent-they are in laptops, TVs, mobile phones, electric vehicles, e-cigarettes, power tools, and even in some greeting cards. The first step is not throwing your old gadgets in with the regular recycling.
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